Tuesday, 18 November 2014

10 foods that sound healthy, but they aren't





This is not the kind of post I usually show you, but I consider it interesting and full of up-to-date vocabulary. 


Salad, bran muffins, fat-free foods―they're good for you, right? Not always. Nutrition expert  reveals surprisingly unhealthy foods, plus better-for-you alternatives.
1. Prepared Salads
Don't assume that anything with the word "salad" in it must be healthy. Prepared tuna salads, chicken salads, and shrimp salads are often loaded with hidden fats and calories due to their high mayonnaise content. While a lot depends on portion size and ingredients, an over-stuffed tuna sandwich can contain as many as 700 calories and 40 grams of fat. If you're ordering out, opt for prepared salads made with low-fat mayonnaise, and keep the portion to about the size of a deck of cards. Better yet, make your own.
2. Multi-Grain and Wheat Breads
Terms like multi-grain, 7-grain, and wheat sound healthy, but they may not actually contain heart-healthy whole grains. Many breads labeled "multi-grain" and "wheat" are typically made with refined grains, so you're not getting the full nutritional benefit of the whole grain. How can you be sure? Read nutrition labels carefully. If the first flour in the ingredient list is refined (it will typically say "bleached" or "unbleached enriched wheat flour") you are not getting a 100 percent whole-grain bread.
3. Reduced-Fat Peanut Butter
Reduced-fat peanut butter is not necessarily a healthier version of regular peanut butter. Read the labels to see why. Both regular and reduced-fat peanut butter contain about the same amount of calories, but the reduced-fat variety has more sugar. But isn't it healthy to reduce some fat? Not in this case. Regular peanut butter is a natural source of the "good" monounsaturated fats. Look for a natural peanut butter with an ingredient list that contains no added oils.
4. 'Energy' Bars
Energy bars are the perfect pre-workout snack, right? Not always. Many energy bars are filled with high fructose corn syrup, added sugar, and artery-clogging saturated fat. Plus, some bars (particularly meal replacement varieties) contain more than 350 calories each―a bit more than "snack size" for most people. It is a good idea to fuel up with a mix of high quality carbs and protein before an extended workout or hike. Choose wisely: one-quarter cup of trail mix, or 1.5 ounces of low-fat cheese and three to four small whole-grain crackers. 
5. Bran Muffins
Most bran muffins, even those sold at delis and coffee shops, are made with generally healthy ingredients. The problem is portion size. Many muffins sold in stores today dwarf the homemade muffins made a generation ago. A random sampling of some coffee and restaurant chain bran muffins showed that many topped 350 calories apiece, and that's before any butter or jam. The bran muffins at one popular chain bakery contain 600mg of sodium―roughly one-third of a day's maximum. Even a healthful food, if over-consumed, can be not-so-healthful. Enjoy your bran muffin, but just eat half, and save the rest for an afternoon snack. 
6. Smoothies
Even in most smoothie chains and coffee bars, smoothies start out pretty healthful. Most have a base of blended fruit and low-fat dairy. But disproportionately large serving sizes (the smallest is often 16 ounces) combined with added sugar, ice cream, or sherbet, can add up to a high-calorie treat. Some chains serve smoothies that contain up to 500 calories.
A smoothie can be a great way to start the day or to refuel after a workout. Just remember to account for the calories you drink when considering what you've consumed in a day. For the most economical and healthy smoothies, consider making your own. 

Monday, 17 November 2014





                                                                               From English is Fun

Tuesday, 11 November 2014

Qué difícil es hablar el español...

Me he acordado de muchos de mis alumnos y sus comentarios sobre lo difícil que es aprender inglés cuando he visto este video. 
Esta canción muestra las situaciones y las dificultades de aprender español. Aunque la mayoría de los términos que utilizan corresponden al español de Sudamérica, me han hecho sonreír. Espero que a vosotros también. Sé que es un poco largo pero no os perdáis el final.

Friday, 7 November 2014

Useful Phrasal Verbs

This list is small, there are plenty of others used every day, and they are one of the most creative aspects of English. Phrasal verbs lists change over the years as the language evolves. I believe this one useful to begin with.

Grammar.net
                                                    [Infographic by Grammar.net]



1. “Call off”: to stop –”call off the search”–and used when phoning in to work. “I called off today because I’m sick.”
2. “Look up”: search for. “I’ll go online and look up ‘phrasal verbs’.” “Look me up the next time you’re in town.”
3. “Get away with”: escape blame/punishment. “He sure got away with that”, or “the crook got away with 50 dollars”.
4. “Pull through”: used in discussing health–”The surgery was rough, but he pulled through”, or “the victim of the chicken attack pulled through with no lingering injuries”.
5. “Break up”: usually refers to relationships”Fred and Matilda are going to break up”–but variations can be used to show an emotional state. “When Matilda dumped Fred, he was pretty broken up about it.”
6. “Blow out”: a tire flattens while driving”Mel had a blowout on the way to work”–and it indicates a lopsided sports score. “It was a blowout; the Packers beat the Bears 24 to 3.” It is also used to indicate anger: “Ed broke Bob’s window, and Bob had a complete blowout when he saw it”.
7. “Give in/give up”: relent or surrender. “She didn’t want to go, but the kids pestered her until she gave in.” “The robber gave up when the cops cornered him.”
8. “Put up with”: endure, such as “Tom put up with many jokes when he rode his ostrich to work”.
9. “Look down on”: a person who feels superior to others is said to “look down on” them. “Dog owners sometimes look down on cat owners, which is silly, because cat owners sometimes look down on dog owners.”
10. “Turn into”: become something else”caterpillars turn into butterflies”. It is also used in driving: “after you pass the park, turn into the school parking lot”.
11. “Carry on”: continue. “After the accident, the police told the bystanders to carry on.” It is also a rant–”when she spilled her milk, she carried on about it for hours”.
12. “Look after”: attend to”babysitters look after children”, or “please look after that task I gave you”.
13. “Pass out”: faint ”Bennie became dizzy and passed out”–or “to give”: “Frankie passed out newspapers”.
14. “Put off”: postpone. “He put off painting and cut the grass first.” It is also used to describe an aversion: “Norm was stranded in the woods for 3 days with only a box of candy bars, so he’s put off by chocolate for now”.
15. “Look forward to”: anticipate. “I look forward to meeting with you,” or “kids look forward to the holidays”.



Thursday, 6 November 2014

10 Simple Steps to a Happier Life



   Happiness is that quality that you can't find simply by wanting it, or by trying hard to get it. But a charity dedicated to the topic claims to have identified ten activities and attitudes that consistently tend to impact positively on people's well-being.
   Action For Happiness, a UK-based movement, has pulled together a comprehensive summary of recent psychological studies and in-depth research into what makes us tick as human, sociable beings. 

   Its divided the subsequent ten categories into the words "Great Dream". "Great", the first five steps, stands for how we interact with the outside world in our day-to-day life, in terms of giving, relating, exercising, appreciating and trying out.  These are based on research into well-being conducted by the New Economics Foundation
   "Dream", the next five steps, represents what's going on inside us and internal drivers of happiness. So direction, resilience, emotion, acceptance and meaning.

Come find out more about the 10 keys to happiness, as according to Action For Happiness, below.

1. GIVING - DO THINGS FOR OTHERS
Doing things for others - whether that's volunteering at a local women's aid shelter or simply a kind word or gesture - has been proven to be a powerful motivator of happiness. Not only does it lend a sense of meaning and competence to our lives, it also helps us connect with people on a wider societal scale and tends to mean we put our own troubles in perspective. 
A wide-ranging 2005 study published in the International Journal of Behavioral Medicine found that altruistic behaviours and emotions are linked with greater well-being, health and longevity. In other words, being kind to others can actually prolong your life, as well as making you happier. 

2. RELATING - CONNECT WITH PEOPLE
The degree to which our happiness is affected by how we relate to people around us cannot be underestimated. Our connections to families, friends, neighbours and colleagues are central to happiness - both our happiness, and theirs. Numerous studies have shown that social connections are important, not only psychologically, but to our health. Good social support has been connected to lower stress levels, a better immune system and even a lower risk of heart disease and mental decline in later life.
A 2009 paper published in the Oxford Handbook of Positive Psychology found that it's the quality of our relationships that matters most, and that in turn is influenced by positive emotional expressions, shared novel experiences, intimacy, and the benefits of shared positive events. The situation here is also circular - so good relationships make you happier, and happier people in turn enjoy greater, longer-lasting relationships. 

3. EXERCISING - TAKE CARE OF YOUR BODY
It's a no-brainer that taking care of your body improves your well-being generally. Physical activity instantly lifts your mood, even if it's something as simple as turning your phone off and going for a brisk walk in the park. It can also boost your self-esteem and help you concentrate, sleep, look and feel better.
Researchers at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden this year found that exercise actually detoxes harmful chemicals from the body and can alleviate depression, by purging the blood of a substance which accumulates during stress. Their research indicates that during exercise, the muscles begin to act like the liver or kidneys and produce an enzyme which clears out a molecule linked to depression. 

4. APPRECIATING - NOTICE THE WORLD AROUND YOU
You know the whole hype over the importance of mindfulness? Well this is it. Mindfulness is often defined as "the state of being attentive to and aware of what is taking place in the present". By being actively aware of what is around us (what we see, hear, touch, smell and taste) and what's happening within us (our thoughts and feelings), the idea is we avoid getting caught up in thinking and worrying. We are accepting in what we observe, with control over what we give our attention to. 
Social scientists have connected mindfulness to a whole ream of benefits in daily life, from better quality relationships to better performance at work. One such study from 2003 found that an increase in mindfulness over time led to a marked decline in mood disturbances and stress, and enhanced self-awareness.


Tuesday, 4 November 2014

Saturday, 1 November 2014

Friday, 31 October 2014

Halloween History

You all know I'm not a great fan of this celebration but I consider it interesting to explain where it comes from

Monday, 27 October 2014

"The Tell-Tale Heart"

"The Tell-Tale Heart" is a short story by Edgar Allan Poe first published in 1843. It is told by an unnamed narrator who tries to convince the reader of his sanity, while describing a murder he committed. Here you can read it and listen at the same time. As Poe is one of my favourite writers, I hope you enjoy it.


The tell-tale heart: El espíritu de Poe regresa en Halloween - eBBi Books Blog